Subaru Forester I (1997-2002) – batteries


When considering a replacement battery for the Subaru Forester I produced between 1997 and 2002, it is essential to understand the technical requirements specific to this vehicle generation. The Subaru Forester I, particularly with engine variants such as the 2.0, 2.0 S Turbo, and 2.5 AWD, does not feature the modern Start-Stop system. This means that standard lead-acid batteries are appropriate for use, rather than those designed for Start-Stop applications like AGM (Absorbent Glass Mat) or EFB (Enhanced Flooded Battery) types. This is an important distinction, as the electrical demands of vehicles with Start-Stop require specialized batteries capable of frequent cycling, which is not the case for this generation of the Forester.

The recommended battery capacity for these Subaru Forester I models falls in the range of 60 to 65 ampere-hours (Ah), with a cold cranking amperage (CCA) rating between 390 and 580 amperes. Choosing a battery that fits within this range ensures reliable starting, especially in colder climates where engine oil thickens and more power is needed to crank the engine. The selection of a battery with too low a CCA can lead to starting difficulties in winter, while an excessively high capacity battery can sometimes be an unnecessary expense without tangible benefits for standard vehicle use.

One of the most intriguing aspects of battery selection for this particular Subaru model is the unique battery mounting system. Unlike many European and Japanese cars that commonly use the B13 mounting type, the Forester I requires batteries with B0 or Korean B1 mounting. This difference is crucial because the battery must fit securely within the tray and be properly clamped down to avoid movement and potential damage during vehicle operation. The compatibility of the mounting system impacts both safety and functionality, and is an easy detail to overlook. When choosing a battery, always verify that the mounting type matches the original specifications of your car.

For owners seeking practical guidance, there are several example battery models that align well with these requirements. Suitable choices include the Bosch S40 24, Exide EA654, Exide EB604, Lucas LP005, and Varta D47. It is important to note that these are only examples of compatible batteries; other brands and models meeting the same technical specifications can also be considered. The key is to ensure that any chosen battery offers the required ampere-hour capacity, cold cranking performance, and the correct physical dimensions and mounting points. Additionally, these example models are all standard lead-acid batteries, which are both cost-effective and reliable for vehicles without advanced electrical demands.

When replacing the battery in a Subaru Forester I, it is also a good idea to check the battery terminals and cables for corrosion or wear. Clean and secure connections help maximize the efficiency and lifespan of the new battery. Many drivers overlook these basic maintenance steps, but ensuring good electrical contact is just as important as selecting the right battery model. Furthermore, regular inspection of the charging system, such as the alternator, can prevent premature battery failure and ensure your vehicle remains dependable.

An interesting fact is that the Subaru Forester, especially in its first generation, was designed with a degree of ruggedness and reliability in mind. This is reflected even in the battery compartment, which is relatively spacious compared to some other compact SUVs of its era. As a result, there is a bit more flexibility in terms of battery length and height, but the correct mounting remains non-negotiable. Choosing a higher quality battery, even within the recommended specifications, can enhance the overall driving experience, particularly for those who use their Forester in more demanding conditions such as off-road adventures or cold weather regions.

In conclusion, when selecting a replacement battery for the Subaru Forester I (1997-2002), prioritize a standard lead-acid battery with a capacity of 60–65 Ah, a cold cranking amperage of 390–580 A, and, most importantly, the correct B0 or Korean B1 mounting type. While the Bosch S40 24, Exide EA654, Exide EB604, Lucas LP005, and Varta D47 are all examples of batteries that fit these criteria, always ensure the specific battery you purchase matches your vehicle’s requirements exactly. With the right choice and a bit of preventative maintenance, your Subaru Forester I will continue to deliver the reliable performance it is known for.

Subaru Forester in version I was produced in the years 1997 – 2002. Below we present the specifications of batteries suitable for specific engines.

Basic parameters of batteries suitable for Subaru Forester (1997-2002):

LayoutTerminal typesBase hold-down
0 – positive on the right side1Korean B1
0 – positive on the right side1B0
As you can see, in case of Subaru Forester, even the basic parameters of the batteries (battery layout, terminal types and base hold-down) are not identical for all engine versions. For this reason, care must be taken to match the battery to a specific engine.

Subaru Forester I – petrol engines:
  • 2.0
  • 2.0 S Turbo
  • 2.5 AWD

ModelCapacity and CCADimensions (LxWxH)Price
Bosch S4
S40 24
60 Ah
540 A
232x173x225 mmMore
Exide Excell
EB604
60 Ah
390 A
230x173x222 mmMore
Exide Premium
EA654
65 Ah
580 A
230x173x222 mmMore
Lucas Premium
LP005
60 Ah
540 A
230x170x225 mmMore
Varta Blue Dynamic
D47
60 Ah
540 A
232x173x225 mmMore
The above three petrol engines of the Subaru Forester I, namely 2.0 ,2.0 S Turbo and 2.5 AWD, will perform best with batteries of at least 57 Ah capacity. We recommend choosing higher-end battery models for cars with a large number of optional extras. The weakest of these is the battery Exide Excell EB604 which capacity is 60 Ah and Cold Cranking Amps is 390 A. The most powerful battery is Exide Premium EA654 of a capacity 65Ah and Cold Cranking Amps: 580 A.
If you’re still unsure which battery fits your Subaru Forester , or if you want to help others in their selection, please send us a photo of your current battery in the comment section at the bottom of the page. You can also send the picture to contact@whatbattery.co.uk (we will place it in the comments to also help other users). Be sure to specify the car model, year, type, as well as the engine capacity and power. We’ll do our best to assist you!

See also information about other cars of this manufacturer

Subaru BRZ (2012-) battery
Subaru Forester II (2002-2008) battery
Subaru Forester III (2008-2013) battery
Subaru Forester IV (2012-2018) battery
Subaru Outback II (1999-2004) battery
Subaru Outback III (2003-2009) battery
Subaru Outback IV (2009-2014) battery
Subaru XV (2012-) battery


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