Subaru Outback II (1999-2004) – batteries


Choosing the right battery for your Subaru Outback II (model years 1999-2004) is crucial for ensuring reliable performance and longevity of both the battery and your vehicle’s electrical system. When selecting a battery, there are several important parameters to consider, including capacity (measured in ampere-hours, Ah), starting current (cold cranking amps, CCA), battery technology, and, notably, the type of mounting used in your vehicle. For the Subaru Outback II from this period, the most common engines are the 2.5-liter and the 3.0 H6 gasoline engines. Both of these engines do not feature the Start-Stop system, which means you don’t need a battery designed specifically for such systems – a standard lead-acid battery will suffice.

The recommended capacity for the battery in these Subaru Outback II models lies between 60 and 65 Ah, which provides enough reserve power to meet the demands of the vehicle’s electrical systems, including lighting, air conditioning, and audio equipment. Equally important is the starting current, which should be within the range of 390 to 580 A (CCA). The higher the starting current, the easier it will be for your car to start in cold conditions, which is especially relevant in regions with harsh winters. This range also means you have some flexibility in your choice, allowing you to opt for a battery with a higher CCA for added reliability during extreme weather.

The technology used in the recommended batteries for these Outbacks is the traditional lead-acid type. This is the most widely used battery technology and is known for its balance between cost, durability, and performance. Unlike AGM or EFB batteries required by modern cars equipped with Start-Stop systems, standard lead-acid batteries are perfectly adequate for the Subaru Outback II, helping keep your maintenance costs reasonable without sacrificing quality.

One of the most critical but often overlooked aspects of battery selection is the type of mounting. While B13 is the most popular battery mounting type in many European vehicles, the Subaru Outback II from 1999-2004 uses a different mounting style – specifically, B0 or the Korean B1 type. This distinction is vital because a battery with the wrong mounting type may not fit securely in the battery tray, potentially leading to vibration damage or even short-circuits. Always double-check the mounting specification when purchasing your replacement battery to ensure a proper and safe fit.

For practical reference, some examples of suitable batteries include the Bosch S40 24, Exide EA654, Exide EB604, Lucas LP005, and Varta D47. These are just illustrative models that match both the capacity and starting current requirements, as well as the correct mounting style for the Subaru Outback II. However, keep in mind that other brands and models meeting the same technical criteria can also be a good fit. It’s worth consulting your local battery supplier or checking the dimensions and mounting specifications to make sure any alternative will work for your specific vehicle.

An interesting tidbit about the Subaru Outback II is that, despite its rugged reputation and all-wheel-drive capabilities, its electrical system is relatively straightforward compared to more modern vehicles. This simplicity means that maintenance tasks like battery replacement are less complicated, allowing owners to either do it themselves or rely on any standard automotive service center. Additionally, because the car lacks energy-intensive features like Start-Stop technology or advanced infotainment systems, battery drain is less of a concern, and battery lifespan can often be extended with regular care. Simple practices like ensuring terminals are clean and checking the state of charge during routine maintenance can go a long way toward maximizing the life of your chosen battery.

In summary, when choosing a battery for your Subaru Outback II (1999-2004), prioritize a lead-acid battery with a capacity between 60-65 Ah, starting current of 390-580 A, and the correct mounting type (B0 or Korean B1). While models such as Bosch S40 24, Exide EA654, Exide EB604, Lucas LP005, and Varta D47 are good examples, any battery meeting these specifications should serve you well. Remember to verify the dimensions and terminal positions before purchase. With the right battery, your Outback II will continue to offer dependable starts and robust performance in all conditions.

Subaru Outback in version II was produced in the years 1999 – 2004. The following table presents information about batteries that match each of the engines available on the market.

Basic parameters of batteries suitable for Subaru Outback (1999-2004):

LayoutTerminal typesBase hold-down
0 – positive on the right side1Korean B1
0 – positive on the right side1B0
As you can see, in case of Subaru Outback, even the basic parameters of the batteries (battery layout, terminal types and base hold-down) are not identical for all engine versions. For this reason, care must be taken to match the battery to a specific engine.

Subaru Outback II – petrol engines:
  • 2.5
  • 3.0 H6

ModelCapacity and CCADimensions (LxWxH)Price
Bosch S4
S40 24
60 Ah
540 A
232x173x225 mmMore
Exide Excell
EB604
60 Ah
390 A
230x173x222 mmMore
Exide Premium
EA654
65 Ah
580 A
230x173x222 mmMore
Lucas Premium
LP005
60 Ah
540 A
230x170x225 mmMore
Varta Blue Dynamic
D47
60 Ah
540 A
232x173x225 mmMore
For Subaru Outback II with 2.5 or 3.0 H6 petrol engines, we use batteries measuring 230x170x225 mm, 230x173x222 mm or 232x173x225 mm and with a capacity exceeding 57 Ah (ampere-hours). The weakest of these is the battery Exide Excell EB604 which capacity is 60 Ah and Cold Cranking Amps is 390 A. The most powerful battery is Exide Premium EA654 of a capacity 65Ah and Cold Cranking Amps: 580 A.
If you’re still unsure which battery fits your Subaru Outback , or if you want to help others in their selection, please send us a photo of your current battery in the comment section at the bottom of the page. You can also send the picture to contact@whatbattery.co.uk (we will place it in the comments to also help other users). Be sure to specify the car model, year, type, as well as the engine capacity and power. We’ll do our best to assist you!

See also information about other cars of this manufacturer

Subaru BRZ (2012-) battery
Subaru Forester I (1997-2002) battery
Subaru Forester II (2002-2008) battery
Subaru Forester III (2008-2013) battery
Subaru Forester IV (2012-2018) battery
Subaru Outback III (2003-2009) battery
Subaru Outback IV (2009-2014) battery
Subaru XV (2012-) battery


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